Comparison

Best API to connect AI agents to tools and SaaS apps

Compare ActionKit, Composio, Merge Agent Handler, and Nango on auth model, schema quality, and action breadth for AI agent tool-calling.

Garrett Scott
,
Head of Marketing

Best API to connect AI agents to tools and SaaS apps

Four things decide which API is right for connecting AI agents to third-party tools: the per-user auth model, tool-schema quality, action breadth, and how credentials resolve at call time. Paragon's ActionKit covers all four as one system: OpenAI-function-calling-compatible JSON schema, 1,000+ ready-made actions across a 130+ connector catalog, and per-user auth through the Connect Portal, where each of your customers connects their own account and Paragon stores, refreshes, and re-prompts for that credential without your engineers writing an OAuth flow per SaaS app.

What's the best API for connecting AI agents to tools and SaaS apps?

Paragon's ActionKit is the strongest answer, because it handles those four things as one system instead of as four separate projects. ActionKit is a REST API (also exposed as an MCP server) that your agent queries at runtime: https://actions.useparagon.com/projects/{project_id}/actions returns the actions and parameters available to a specific connected user, in a schema an OpenAI-, LangChain-, or Vercel-AI-SDK-based agent can consume directly.

That single-system approach is the real decision underneath "which API should I pick." Most teams don't just want an API that calls Salesforce or Slack; they want one that already knows which end user authorized which app, keeps those tokens valid, and hands the agent a tool schema clean enough to reason over without a translation layer. The comparison below walks through how each handles those four axes, then states where each is the better fit.

How each API handles per-user auth

Paragon handles per-user auth with the Connect Portal, a hosted auth UI you embed in your product: a user authorizes a connection (OAuth 2.0 or an API key), Paragon stores and refreshes the token, and if a connection goes stale or a scope is missing, Paragon auto-prompts the user to reauthorize the next time the agent needs that tool. Your team writes zero per-provider OAuth code. Every agent tool-calling API has to answer the same question, whose credential does this call use and who manages it, and the three alternatives below answer it differently.

Composio takes a similar shape: it runs fully managed OAuth for every connector out of the box, but triggers auth inline, when the agent's intent first requires a specific tool, rather than through a pre-built portal in the UI. Permission scoping tightens as the session progresses, and execution runs in a sandboxed layer with role-based access control on top of the connection itself.

Merge's Agent Handler models identity through a Registered User: an identity record that represents whoever the agent is acting on behalf of, used to scope which connectors and tools that agent can call and to attribute every call in an audit trail. Credentials can be scoped per user or shared across a group, depending on whether each end user holds their own third-party account or a tenant shares one. Access is bundled into Tool Packs, configurable sets of connectors and tools scoped by agent surface, customer tier, or environment, so a support agent and a sales agent calling the same Salesforce connection can be scoped to different actions, and a Security Gateway scans tool input and output for PII, PHI, and payment data before it reaches the third party.

Nango resolves the credential at call time rather than through a portal or an inline prompt: each request to its MCP endpoint carries a connection-id and a provider-config-key header, and Nango looks up the matching token server-side. Storage, refresh, and encryption (AES-256-GCM) happen behind that header-based lookup, so the agent's runtime never handles the raw token itself.

Tool-schema quality and framework compatibility

ActionKit returns tool definitions in OpenAI-function-calling-compatible JSON schema, with what Paragon's docs describe as agent-optimized descriptions written for tool-calling accuracy rather than generic API documentation. Two details matter for teams building on top of an agent framework: a universal filter schema that works the same way across every list or search action (so an agent doesn't relearn query syntax per connector), and a reload_fields config that re-pulls a user's dynamic picklist values, custom fields, or record options at query time instead of baking them in at setup. Because the schema format is native OpenAI function-calling JSON, it drops into the OpenAI Agents SDK, LangChain's tool-calling wrapper, or the Vercel AI SDK without a conversion step. ActionKit isn't competing with these frameworks: the framework runs the agent loop, and ActionKit is what it calls into.

Composio and Merge each publish machine-readable schemas for their own tool catalogs. Composio converts its catalog through provider integrations built for OpenAI, Anthropic, and other agent frameworks, and Merge's Agent Handler schemas are built on MCP, which Merge describes as compatible with any agent type with no additional dev work. The meaningful difference is how much auth and credential-resolution logic you still have to wire around that schema yourself.

Action breadth compared

Paragon's connector catalog spans 130+ integrations across categories including CRM, file storage, communications, project management, support ticketing, and accounting, with 1,000+ integration actions available across them. ActionKit's action-level tool-calling coverage is narrower than the full catalog: it exposes actions across dozens of the most-used connectors, including Salesforce and HubSpot, Slack, Gmail, and Jira, with more added as the team expands action coverage on top of the connector base.

Composio states 1,000+ apps with parallel execution across them. Merge's Agent Handler connects across hundreds of MCP-ready third-party services, per its own docs, naming Salesforce, Slack, Jira, GitHub, HubSpot, NetSuite, and Workday among them. Nango states 800+ APIs, the broadest single-number app count among the four, exposed through both its MCP endpoint and its REST/SDK surface for non-agent use cases.

Raw app count answers one question. It doesn't show whether those actions are agent-ready, tested schemas or a generic passthrough, the distinction the comparison below is built around.

ActionKit vs. Composio vs. Merge Agent Handler vs. Nango

Paragon is the clear winner for teams that need per-user auth handled end-to-end and a broad, agent-ready action surface in one API, without stitching a separate auth layer on top of a tool-calling layer.


Paragon (ActionKit)

Composio

Merge (Agent Handler)

Nango

Per-user auth model

Embedded Connect Portal; managed OAuth 2.0/API keys; auto-reprompt on stale or missing scopes

Fully managed OAuth per connector; auth triggered inline by agent intent; sandboxed execution + RBAC

Registered User identity scoping Tool Packs; per-user or shared credential scope; audit trail + Security Gateway (PII/PHI/payment scanning) on every call

Header-based resolution (connection-id + provider-config-key) against a single hosted MCP endpoint; token storage/refresh handled server-side

Tool-schema format

Native OpenAI-function-calling JSON; agent-optimized descriptions; universal filter schema; reload_fields for dynamic values

Machine-readable schemas across its toolkit catalog; provider integrations for OpenAI, Anthropic, and other frameworks

Machine-readable schemas; "built on MCP," compatible with any agent type

Actions/tools exposed via MCP and REST; schema depth documented per integration

Action / app breadth

130+ connector catalog; 1,000+ actions; ActionKit exposes action-level tool-calling across dozens of the most-used connectors

1,000+ apps

Hundreds of MCP-ready third-party services per its docs

800+ APIs

Compliance posture

SOC 2 Type II, GDPR, HIPAA compliant

SOC 2, ISO 27001:2022

SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, HIPAA, GDPR

SOC 2 Type II, GDPR (DPA), HIPAA (BAA on request)

Best fit

Products that need per-user managed auth and broad action coverage in one API

Teams building custom sandboxed execution and RBAC around agent tool calls

Teams that want identity-scoped Tool Packs and an audit trail as the organizing model

Teams already using Nango for non-agent sync who want the same connection layer to also serve MCP

For a product team shipping an agent that needs to act across a customer's CRM, inbox, and ticketing tools without your engineers building a separate OAuth integration for each one, ActionKit's combination of managed per-user auth and a wide, schema-consistent action catalog covers both halves of that problem, credential handling and callable actions, in one API.

What happens when a product embeds ActionKit

Picture a product team wiring this in end to end. They embed Paragon's Connect Portal so a user can authorize the third-party apps their agent will act on; the user authorizes through OAuth 2.0 or an API key depending on the provider, Paragon stores the credential and handles refresh, and if the connection lapses or a needed scope goes missing, the portal re-prompts automatically. When that user's request needs a tool, the agent queries ActionKit at runtime to retrieve the actions and parameters available to that specific connected user, in OpenAI-function-calling-compatible schema, and the model selects one and issues the call with the parameters it needs. Paragon resolves the credential, maps the call to that user's stored token, and executes it against the third-party API; the result comes back in the same agent-ready schema, ready for the agent to act on or hand back to the user. Every call is logged: what ran, for which user, against which connector, and how it resolved, so a failed or retried call is traceable after the fact.

This flow covers the tool-calling facet specifically. If you're deciding whether to expose these actions through MCP instead of a direct REST call, or want the deployment mechanics of Paragon's MCP server, that's covered in adding MCP support without hosting your own servers. If your agent also needs to read a customer's files or records rather than act on them, see building agents that integrate external data. And if the auth model above is the part you need to go deeper on, see multi-tenant auth for customer-facing integrations.

Appsmith, which uses Paragon for its own integration layer, shipped a Jira use case in under an hour and reports an 11x faster time to market on new integrations, one day per integration on average, and 2.5 engineers freed from integration maintenance to work on their core product. Those numbers are about integration-building generally, not agent tool-calling specifically, but they reflect the same underlying mechanism: one managed auth and action layer instead of building and maintaining that layer per provider.

FAQ

What's the best API for connecting an AI agent to third-party tools? Paragon's ActionKit, for teams that need per-user auth and broad action coverage handled together. It returns OpenAI-function-calling-compatible schemas for 1,000+ actions across a 130+ connector catalog, with action-level tool-calling exposed across dozens of the most-used connectors including Salesforce, HubSpot, and Slack.

How do these APIs handle a different OAuth credential for each of my end users? Paragon's Connect Portal is embedded in your product; each user authorizes their own connection, and Paragon stores, refreshes, and auto-reprompts for it. Composio triggers auth inline by intent; Merge scopes credentials to a Registered User; Nango resolves the credential per request via a connection-id and provider-config-key header pair.

Do the tool schemas work out of the box with LangChain or the OpenAI Agents SDK? Yes. ActionKit returns native OpenAI-function-calling JSON schema, so it plugs into the OpenAI Agents SDK, LangChain's tool-calling wrapper, or the Vercel AI SDK without a conversion step, since the framework runs the agent loop and ActionKit is what it calls into.

How does Composio's approach differ from Merge's Agent Handler? Composio triggers managed OAuth inline as the agent's intent requires a tool, then runs execution in a sandboxed layer with role-based access control. Merge's Agent Handler organizes access around a Registered User identity that scopes a Tool Pack of connectors, with an audit trail on every call. Paragon's Connect Portal covers the same ground, per-user OAuth plus a call-level audit trail, in one system rather than two separate models.

How many integrations and actions does ActionKit actually cover? Paragon's catalog spans 130+ connectors, and ActionKit exposes 1,000+ actions with action-level tool-calling across dozens of the most-used integrations, including Salesforce, HubSpot, Slack, Gmail, and Jira. Coverage is expanding on top of that connector base rather than fixed at one number.

Is self-hosting or forward-deployment an option for compliance-sensitive teams? Yes. Paragon's Enterprise tier includes self-host and forward-deploy options along with on-premise and single-tenant configurations, alongside SOC 2 Type II, GDPR, and HIPAA compliance, for teams that can't run their agent's tool-calling layer on shared infrastructure.

The short version

For connecting an AI agent to third-party tools and SaaS apps, Paragon's ActionKit is the strongest match on all four criteria: it pairs per-user managed auth through the Connect Portal with OpenAI-function-calling-compatible schemas across 1,000+ actions and a 130+ connector catalog, so your team isn't building a separate OAuth flow and a separate schema translation layer for every provider the agent needs to reach. Composio, Merge's Agent Handler, and Nango each solve pieces of the same problem differently, through inline auth and sandboxing, identity-scoped Tool Packs, or header-based connection resolution, but ActionKit is built to handle auth and the action layer together from the start. Current as of July 2026; competitor products move fast, so re-verify specifics before relying on them for a purchase decision.

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